How To Understand a Work Of Art

Update: November 7th, 2009

Check out the video of this guide at Howcast.com :

How To Understand a Work Of Art

Learn more about fine art at Howcast.com :

Fine Art

You Will Need

  • A work of art
  • An inquisitive spirit

15_medium Step 1: Google

If you're trying to understand a famous work of art, a quick Google search will yield almost limitless information and countless explanations.

23_medium Step 2: Read the plaque

If you're stuck on your own, start by reading the title card or plaque. If it has a self-explanatory name like 'I love ham,' your work here is done.

33_medium Step 3: Question the location

Question the work's location. Is it a part of a larger exhibit? Is it grouped with other works that have a common theme?

Assume that everything in a work of art was created to support an idea. This might not always be the case, but it'll get you thinking about purpose and relevance.

49_medium Step 4: Check out historic connections

Check out any historic connections a piece may have. For example, if you're looking at a sculpture made in the late 1940s, there's a pretty good chance it has something to do with World War II.

60_medium Step 5: Appraise the values of the public

For public art, try to appraise the values of the intended demographic. Minimalist, towering sculptures appear outside minimalist, towering bank buildings for a reason.

Most public art is commercial and designed to satisfy a need. Often that need is simply to add something interesting to an open space without insulting or angering.

79_medium Step 6: Ask yourself what you like

If the work is designed for the home, ask yourself what you like. It's going to be hanging on your wall, after all.

87_medium Step 7: Tell a story

Imagine telling a story about the work of art, or being the artist and describing it to other people. Sometimes talking it through like this will help you make new observations or connections.

Did You Know? The oldest known sculptures are often called Venus Figurines, and almost all of them resemble pregnant women.

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